Essay on Emergency Preparedness and Response Emergency Preparedness and Response Protecting the public’s health historically has been a state and local responsibility. A wise person plans for the worse, and hopes for the best. Some beds could be set up at the senior center, local schools and/or outpatient clinics to care for those who did not have as acute needs as some others. spam or irrelevant messages, We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Emergency Preparedness is known to be the discipline of dealing with and avoiding both natural and man-made disasters. References American Red Cross. This fire, spread by an earlier-than-expected windy season, is destroying numerous acres of land. Stanhope and Lancaster, (2008) discuss local community health’s responsibility in disaster. Public health emergency preparedness and response focus on prevention against spread of diseases, epidemics and injuries as well as protect individuals against environmental hazards such as fire. Risk for disasters is a part of life; emergency situations occur more frequently than many people believe. The nurse who runs the center has thirty-plus years of geriatric experience. The geriatric nurse, Karen, who works at the center has advised many seniors to stay indoors and away from the irritants in the air. One client has told her he is coughing since the fire began. Jimmy knows that if he ‘pushes’ himself, he can suffer exhaustion and be ill for days. A fire broke out in the Neighborhood community and the soon after the residents developed respiratory complications related to smoke from the fire. American Red Cross, (2010) writes, “The American Red Cross is where people mobilize to help their neighbors-across the street, across the country, and across the world in emergencies” (pg.1 para.1). 1). The nurses are kept busy with discharges and admissions, and are feeling overwhelmed and under-staffed. The Neighborhood is a small town located near a forest and along the bank of a river with a population of 64,200 residents, one-third of which are elderly. Having routine drills at home will create a sense of assurance and also develop role responsibility of each family member. Stanhope and Lancaster , (2008) cite Kowalczyk, (2004),in discussing the patient safety threat of understaffing for nurses. ( pg. Let a Professional Writer Help You, © New York Essays 2021. Measures that are taken at this phase are based on the understanding that disasters are inevitable hence there is need to empower the technical and managerial ability of communities, organizations and the government. iii, para. The city officials have also advised the Neighborhood’s citizens, that currently there is no direct fire danger, but, if the fire gets any closer, and the town is in danger, they will notify the people in advance. Retrieved from http://www.firewise.org Stanhope, M., & Lancaster, J. Hawaii’s isolation in the pacific lends itself to the possibility of many disasters from; floods, hurricanes, tsunamis, earthquakes, pandemics, and volcano eruptions (Schaefers, 2014). Introduction Of the four phases of emergency management, mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery, perhaps the place that individuals can make the biggest difference in their own state of resiliency and survival of a disaster is in the preparedness phase. (2017, Jan 15). There are several stages in the process of developing a sound emergency preparedness plan. Emergency Medical Treatment and Preparedness Essay. Risk management includes identifying any potential risks to a community and proactively planning to minimize the threat. The school nurse has assessed one student, in particular, for breathing problems; increased respiratory rate, a cough and wheezing during this week. Stanhope and Lancaster (2008), remind us of the invaluable resources from Homeland Security, “The DHS works with first responders throughout the United States through the develo9pment of programs such as the Community Emergency Response Team (CERT), trains individuals to be better prepared to respond to emergency situations in their communities” (pg.60, para.2). Hire a Professional to Get Your 100% Plagiarism Free Paper. Since the induction of the USFA and its programs of public education and awareness initiatives as well as training, research, technology development, data collection and analysis, the non-fire service death and injury rates have steadily improved. Emergency situations are unforeseen occurrences of circumstances that necessitate immediate counter actions in order to ensure that normalcy is attained. The Neighborhood also has a senior center which offers activities, as well as health screenings for the geriatric population. Violet also educated the mother on the importance and benefits of keeping a metered dose rescue inhaler at school. Community Emergency Preparedness and Response. During the poor air quality alert, Cecelia lets Jimmy know that the dryer is broken, yet again. She often feels that she is unable to be as effective as she would like to be due to the extensive needs of many students. Excerpt from Essay : Unlike earthquakes, hurricanes offer a small window for immediate, acute emergency preparedness that can help members of the public at least get their families to safety.Hurricane Sandy was no different, but while the media did provide ample warnings that the hurricane was coming and to be prepared, the during and after stages of the event were not handled as … Cecelia alerts Jimmy to the fact that the dryer needs to be fixed. Emergency Preparedness Essay. 5, para 4) These volunteers can assist an over-taxed medical system to help triage patients and support medical or other staff. All of these federal resources are ones that might be accessed by a local community experiencing a disaster, which is overtaxing local resources. Lastly, suggestions will be offered to boost personal preparedness for the type of emergency that is applicable to this community. Cecilia, on the other hand, suffers from osteoarthritis, which she says is “an annoyance”. There are grants, which can be applied for, by local communities to help with training and staffing for fire prevention. Actions of Health Care Workers Actions at the Emergency Room and Hospital Neighborhood’s hospital is filled with patients who are ill with exacerbations of asthma and emphysema related to the poor air quality and smoke. Nurse Violet has been providing coverage for the elementary, middle school and high school. The emergency room nurses keep calling the floors to request beds, and none are available. Hospital administration has decided to implement mandatory overtime adding to the stress of the staff. The Neighborhood also has a senior center, which offers activities, as well as health screening for the geriatric population. Essay Sample: Name: Rivera, Rosalynd L. Prof. Tiongson Student No. The hospital would be serving their patients better if they requested assistance rom the local medical reserve corps; setting up a triage area to better determine the needs of the patients. The staff morale is low because they all feel the stress related to the pressure of early discharge for patients to make beds available. Suggestions to Enhance Personal Preparedness There are many things that a person can do to enhance personal emergency preparedness. Essay on Disaster preparedness Critical Analysis During disasters such as an earthquake, storm, floods or a terrorist attack, response coordination is usually overwhelmed. Retrieved from http://www.redcross.org FEMA. Successful preparedness requires detailed planning and cooperation. Violet assessed the student who had an increased respiratory rate, coughing and wheezing. Both are Native Americans, in their mid-70s and they both have have health issues. 9) Besides full-time staff, USFA and FEMA have disaster assistance employees on standby, who can be deployed when a disaster strikes. Per USFA’s annual report, (2010) The United States Fire Administration (USFA) recognizes the challenges presented by the Nation’s fire problem, and continues its efforts to contribute to the safety of not only the residents of this Nation, but our firefighters and emergency responders and allied professionals as well. Proactive organization of resources and people to respond to emergencies can mean the difference between a community’s ability to regroup and recover, and the loss of life. She has informed seniors to stay inside, away from the smoke irritants in the air, after noting their increased oxygen use and coughing. 1 Para. These volunteers can assist an over-taxed medical system to help triage patients and support medical or other staff. Jimmy knows that he needs to go out to the hardware store in order to fix the dryer, however, the poor air quality and the warning from the City officials have kept him from venturing out doors. The middle school is scheduled, over the weekend, as the site of the annual science fair. Familiarizing oneself with the area, road sighs, route information, the address of the location and providing the correct information to emergency responders will help them be able to get to the area quickly. Public health can help people prepare by conducting mock drills, as well as assisting people put together a personal disaster plan. One of the keys to public safety is proactive preparation and education regarding approaches to minimize the risks from disasters. Work with the Red Cross. Pubic health can also help citizens prepare by conducting mock drills, as well as assisting them put together a personal disaster plan. Creating and maintaining the Home Ignition Zone reduces or eliminates ignition hazards presented by vegetation (by thinning or spacing, removing dead leaves and needles and pruning shrubs and tree branches) and combustible construction,(wooden porches, decks, storage sheds, outbuildings, swing sets and fences). This essay paper seeks to discuss emergency preparedness and response in relation to its state in the United Kingdom, with respect to the categorization of emergency responders. ... We will write a custom essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn more. After a disaster, how well a community can recover will depend largely on how well they prepared in advance. This week, a teacher sent a student to the office because of her coughing. Officials of over emergency management functions are classically entrusted by the state and regional government. 5). There are grants, which can be applied for, by local communities to help with training and staffing for fire prevention. Prevention and Preparedness of Emergency situations Emergency Management 4 Pages According to Forgione (2008) calamities are classified into two distinct categories they are natural disasters, which consists earthquake, floods and hurricanes; and manmade disasters, such as … Preemptive organization of resources and the responsiveness to emergencies can mean the difference between a community’s ability to regroup and recover, and the loss of life. Emergency Preparedness and Response Protecting the public’s health historically has been a state and local responsibility. (2010). Emergency preparedness involves making sure that community memebers and organizations ready for an emergency. For the last five days, a wildfire has been burning out of control in the forest and is nearing the town. Public health care agencies can increase public awareness through programs for disaster preparedness and disaster relief. Prevention and disaster preparedness is key to ensure public safety and eliminate chances of unwanted deaths. American Red Cross. For animal welfare organizations, preparedness means having emergency evacuation plans for their sheltered residents. Supervision, Words: 1328 ; Topics: Essay, Published: 12.26.19; Views: 345 ; Download now; Check the price for your custom essay. Public health preparedness is an immense concern secondary to the number of Americans who rely on the strong public health system and officials to meet the stress of any emergency. In a follow-up report, Keeping Patients Safe: Transforming the Work Environment of Nurses, the IOM (2003) stated that nurses’ long work hours pose one of the most serious threats to patient safety, as fatigue slows reaction time, saps energy, and diminishes attention to detail. One last suggestion, to help minimize risk would be to cancel the science fair event; this would serve to keep more people from venturing outdoors and breathing the smoke-filled air. Because of these alliances, communities are better equipped to respond to an emergency. Due to the presence of mud and slime inside homes, people have been unable to move back to their homes! Jimmy knows that he needs to go to the hardware store to purchase the parts and repair the dryer. Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. It is situated along a river and located west of a forest. Emergencies happen during times that we least expect them to occur. Emergency management is a broad term that is used to define accident or disaster preparedness in an organization, or institutions. In this writer’s area, the Kootenai County Medical Reserve Corps works with the state of Idaho to provide medical and non-medical volunteers to assist the public’s health throughout the year and in times of crisis. Other agencies that have the capability to distribute manpower, volunteers, equipment, supplies and financial support are FEMA and the United States Fire Administration (USFA). Risk for disasters is a part of life; emergency situations occur more frequently than many people believe. you Part of being prepared is understanding and taking responsibility for methods to stay safe; with fires, this includes taking steps to keep a home safe by understanding environmental planning and fire-safe landscaping. By having proper resources, being prepared for emergencies and having a plan, a local community can prevent the loss of life, while moving toward recovery faster. Once risks are identified, then proactive and specific planning can occur. FEMA employs more than 7474 people throughout the United States (FEMA, 2011). These objectives are achievable when the involved parties actively participate in the entire approach that addresses the unmet needs and existing gaps in the recovery plan and policy. The general overview of the plan, so that the employees know what is in the plan, what actually is a disaster/emergency and how to proceed step by step at the time of a disaster or emergency. ( pg iii, para. ) It is axiomatic that planning and procedures should not be improvised during an emergency when they should have been thought through and created beforehand. References The Medical Reserve Corps of North Idaho, (2010, explain how the corps … recruit healthcare professionals (active and retired) throughout all five counties of the District– physicians, nurses, dentists, pharmacists, psychologists, social workers, EMS, veterinarians and medical/health students. The Neighborhood hospital was understaffed, and had not planned for additional space for an overflow and large influx of patients, related to emergencies. Retrieved from http://www.fema.gov/about/index.shtm Fire Wise. According to Katez et al (2017) the prevention and preparedness of emergency situations at the local level with the city and country authorities, tribal leaders and governors who are responsible for any disaster. The American Red Cross is an nonprofit organization, which assist people after a disaster by providing immediate, needs such as food, water, clothing and shelter, (What Happens Now, 2008). The fire continued to burn after five days (Pearson Health Science, 2011), and unfortunately the community lacks an emergency preparedness and response plan and is desperately in need of one. The poor air quality has been impacting the entire town’s population; particularly those with lung disease. There are more patients needing beds than there are beds available. For the past five days, a wildfire has been burning out of control and approaching the town, it has destroyed numerous acres of land. Stanhope and Lancaster, (2008) discuss local community health’s responsibility in a disaster, In case of an event, state and local health departments in the affected area will be expected to collect data and accurately report the situation, to respond appropriately to any type of emergency, and to ensure the safety of the residents of the immediate area, while protecting those just outside the danger zone. (2008). Summary of Events and People The Neighborhood is a town with a population of 64,200 people, one-third of which are elderly. Jimmy has smoked for most of his life, and has no intention of stopping. Two of the Neighborhood’s inhabitants are Jimmy Bley and his wife, Cecelia, who have been married for 56 years. More than fifty children from the school plan to participate in the fair. Such scenarios demand After the assessment, Violet called the student’s mother to request she come and pick up her daughter from school to be seen at the doctor’s office. These agencies also have resources available to help a community prepare before disaster strikes. Prevention and disaster preparedness is key to ensure public safety and eliminate chances of unwanted deaths. Retrieved from http://studymoose.com/community-emergency-preparedness-essay. This level of knowledge—to enable public health agencies to anticipate, prepare for, recognize, and respond to terrorist threats or natural disasters such as urricanes or floods—has required a level of interstate and federal-local planning and cooperation that is unprecedented for these agencies (pg. Public health nursing population-centerd health care in the community (7th ed.). Disaster management refers to the organization and management of resources to deal with emergencies in … In the event the situation is too dangerous, then local authorities should be contacted at all cost. Two of the Neighborhood’s residents are Jimmy Bley and his wife, Cecilia, who have been married for 56 years. By continuing we’ll assume you’re on board with our cookie policy, Don’t waste Your Time Searching For a Sample, Understand the legislation and policies that support the human rights and inclusion of individuals with learning disabilities, Disaster Recovery Planning in Banking Sector. As the newly hired Vice President (VP) of quality and safety for a full-service 600-bed government healthcare organization, I would like to bring to the CEO’s attention the knowledge of the fact that there is a likely, explicit, and an imminent terrorist threat against the United States and that our health facility may be directly impacted. 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